The International Labour Organization (ILO) is supporting Montenegro in advancing responsible business conduct (RBC) among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) as part of efforts to improve competitiveness, productivity, and sustainable growth. The initiative focuses on helping SMEs align with international labour standards and evolving global market requirements, particularly as the country moves closer to European Union accession and integration into EU supply chains.
The programme addresses key challenges faced by SMEs, including limited awareness of responsible business practices, gaps in technical capacity, and difficulties in meeting human rights and sustainability expectations from international buyers and investors. Many SMEs in Montenegro operate in competitive environments but often lack structured support systems to implement responsible business conduct frameworks effectively, which can limit their access to financing and export opportunities.
Through the initiative, the ILO aims to strengthen the ability of SMEs to adopt responsible and sustainable business practices that improve working conditions, enhance productivity, and reduce operational risks. The approach includes capacity-building support, knowledge sharing, and alignment with international frameworks such as the ILO Tripartite Declaration of Principles concerning Multinational Enterprises and Social Policy.
The programme also emphasizes that responsible business conduct is increasingly becoming a key requirement in global trade, particularly as businesses face stricter environmental, social, and governance expectations. By adopting these practices, SMEs can improve efficiency, strengthen resilience, and build stronger relationships with customers, partners, and financial institutions.
Overall, the initiative highlights that strengthening responsible business conduct is not only important for compliance but also a strategic pathway for Montenegro’s SMEs to enhance competitiveness, support sustainable economic development, and successfully integrate into international markets.
