Following the signing of Colombia’s 2016 Peace Agreement, more than 13,000 former FARC combatants disarmed within a year, handing over nearly 9,000 weapons, 38,000 tons of explosives, and millions of rounds of ammunition. This marked a historic step toward ending decades of conflict and rebuilding community trust.
UN Assistant Secretary-General Miroslav Jenča noted that, despite continuing challenges, the peace agreement has led to tangible progress in security, reconciliation, and development. Around 11,000 former combatants are now actively involved in reintegration and development projects, contributing to the construction of homes, local infrastructure, and community initiatives aimed at fostering lasting peace. He also commended the Special Jurisdiction for Peace for securing its first convictions for wartime crimes, describing them as a crucial step toward justice and accountability.
During a recent UN Security Council session, the United States expressed concerns about the Mission’s expanded mandate, arguing it reflected “excessive political priorities.” In response, Mr. Jenča noted that such reviews were a normal part of oversight but emphasized that 14 of the 15 Council members had reaffirmed strong support for renewing the Mission’s mandate. He highlighted the Mission’s wide backing across Colombia’s political spectrum, though some stakeholders proposed operational adjustments. He further acknowledged that sustaining the Mission’s work would require additional funding and expressed hope for stronger cooperation as Colombia prepares to join the Security Council in 2026 as a non-permanent member.
Mr. Jenča described Colombia’s peace process as a global model for dialogue and reconciliation at a time when multilateralism is under strain. As the country moves toward its next electoral cycle, he reaffirmed the UN’s commitment to supporting a peaceful, inclusive, and rights-respecting democratic process — one that strengthens the foundations of peace and serves as an enduring example for the world.
