The article highlights that food is not just a humanitarian concern but a cornerstone of social development. It argues that food determines the well-being of families, opportunities for youth, and inclusion within communities. Although food is recognized as a basic human right, it remains unrealized in many parts of the world. The authors emphasize that food systems should be seen as essential social infrastructure—key to reducing poverty, promoting equality, and strengthening livelihoods.
Food systems support nearly half of the global population through farming, processing, and retail, yet they often reflect deep social inequalities. Women bear the brunt of unpaid labor, children are denied education through child labor, and marginalized groups remain excluded. When food systems work well, societies become more resilient and equal; when they fail, poverty and exclusion grow.
Across developing countries, investing in food systems has proven to reduce poverty. Examples include Rwanda’s cooperative farming model, Brazil’s school feeding programs, and Somalia’s initiatives to strengthen pastoralist value chains. These approaches combine food systems with climate-smart social protection, linking local producers to markets and building sustainable livelihoods.
The article stresses that food systems are also central to creating decent and dignified work. One in three global workers are employed in food-related sectors, yet many face low pay and unsafe conditions. Digital tools and sustainable practices are helping small producers secure better opportunities. In Somalia, connecting youth and pastoralists to food markets is transforming subsistence activities into sustainable careers.
Food also plays a vital role in social inclusion and identity. Inclusive policies that make nutritious food accessible, integrate marginalized producers, and preserve Indigenous knowledge promote equality and cohesion. Universal school meal programs are highlighted as effective in combating hunger, supporting education, and empowering local farmers simultaneously. Somalia’s efforts to link social protection, climate resilience, and food systems show how safety nets can evolve into engines of empowerment.
The authors call for strong political commitment and inclusive governance to ensure that food system interventions are long-lasting. In Somalia, a new Council on Food, Climate Change, and Nutrition brings together ministries to implement national strategies under UN and government leadership. This collaborative model illustrates how coordination can turn food systems into drivers of resilience.
Looking ahead to the World Social Summit in Doha, the piece argues that food systems are the “missing link” in achieving poverty eradication, decent work, and inclusion. Policymakers often overlook food in social policy debates, focusing narrowly on cash transfers or infrastructure. The authors urge leaders to recognize food systems as vital social infrastructure—on par with education and healthcare—and to invest accordingly.
Ultimately, the article calls for a reimagining of food in social policy, moving from short-term humanitarian responses to long-term development strategies. Success should be measured not only by economic indicators but by access to nutritious food, opportunities for rural youth, and security for families. Food systems, they argue, connect hope, dignity, and resilience—and are essential for building a more just and sustainable world.







