The African Development Bank Group has approved a $200 million loan to Nigeria to support a major digital infrastructure initiative aimed at deploying 90,000 kilometres of open-access fibre nationwide. This project is designed to strengthen connectivity, expand digital skills, and create employment opportunities across the country.
As Africa’s most populous nation, Nigeria is increasingly relying on its digital economy as a key driver of growth. The Digital Value Chain Infrastructure for Boosting Employment (D-VIBE) Project, also known as Project BRIDGE, aims to close connectivity gaps by expanding the country’s fibre backbone from about 30,000 km to 120,000 km. This expansion will connect all 774 Local Government Areas, including schools, healthcare facilities, rural communities, and commercial centres, while also establishing cross-border links with neighbouring countries.
The project is structured as a public-private partnership through a Special Purpose Vehicle, ensuring a majority share for private sector participation. This approach is intended to address challenges such as high construction and Right-of-Way costs, enabling faster and more efficient rollout of infrastructure.
The $200 million loan from the African Development Bank is part of a broader $800 million sovereign financing package. Additional funding includes $500 million from the World Bank and $100 million from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. The total project cost is estimated at $2 billion, supported by grants and significant private sector investment.
Beyond infrastructure, the initiative will promote digital inclusion by improving access to affordable devices, expanding digital skills training, and supporting digital platforms in key sectors. It will also strengthen cybersecurity frameworks, encourage market competition, and incorporate renewable energy solutions to enhance sustainability and resilience.
Overall, the project is expected to create up to 2.8 million jobs and increase Nigeria’s broadband penetration from 45% to around 70% by 2030. It aligns with national and continental development strategies, including Nigeria’s long-term plans and broader African development goals.
