Zambian smallholder cotton farmers in Magoye and Ngwezi have doubled their yields and incomes through climate-smart techniques introduced by a partnership between the European Union, African, Caribbean and Pacific states (ACP), and the International Trade Centre (ITC). Before 2021, these farmers struggled with declining yields, degraded soils, and limited access to sustainable practices. Now, they are producing twice as much cotton and reinvesting profits into livestock, education, and long-term resilience.
The transformation has been driven by the adoption of Biochar and Bokashi—natural soil enhancers that improve fertility and sustainability. Biochar increases water retention and carbon storage, while Bokashi converts organic waste into nutrient-rich compost, strengthening crops. These practices have proven both environmentally and economically effective, enabling communities to secure better livelihoods.
The success of this initiative in Zambia has also accelerated similar efforts in Tanzania. Leveraging Zambia’s proven methods, the ITC introduced climate-smart techniques, sustainable inputs, and organic farming training in Tanzania with greater speed and efficiency. Adapted training materials, shared facilitators, and peer learning exchanges between the two countries have strengthened regional cooperation and demonstrated the project’s scalability.
Funded by the EU under the ACP Business-friendly programme, this initiative highlights how sustainable agricultural practices can improve yields, combat climate change, and foster inclusive rural development while creating a blueprint for replication across Africa.
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