The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has signed a $3 billion sovereign exposure exchange agreement (EEA) with the World Bank to boost its lending capacity for developing member countries across Asia and the Pacific. This marks ADB’s first such agreement with the World Bank and its sixth with multilateral development banks (MDBs) since 2020, raising the total amount of exchanged exposure to $9 billion. The initiative reflects growing cooperation among MDBs to strengthen global financial resilience and better support countries facing multiple development challenges.
ADB Vice-President for Finance and Risk Management Roberta Casali emphasized that strategic collaboration among MDBs is crucial in addressing overlapping global crises. She highlighted that exposure exchanges help reduce concentration risks and enhance the ability of development banks to respond to member countries’ urgent needs. World Bank Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer Anshula Kant echoed this view, noting that the partnership demonstrates the World Bank’s commitment to maximizing the sector’s collective lending capacity through innovative financial mechanisms.
A sovereign exposure exchange is a risk management approach that allows MDBs to trade portions of their sovereign loan portfolios, thereby lowering exposure to specific countries and distributing financial risks more evenly. This process provides capital relief and increases the bank’s ability to extend new loans to countries most in need. For ADB, it reduces capital usage and expands lending potential while maintaining prudent risk management standards.
This latest EEA is part of ADB’s broader strategy to strengthen its financial position and mobilize more resources for sustainable development. In 2023, ADB enhanced its Capital Adequacy Framework, unlocking an additional $100 billion in lending capacity over the next decade. Through such reforms and partnerships, ADB continues to play a leading role in supporting inclusive, resilient, and sustainable growth across Asia and the Pacific. Established in 1966 and owned by 69 members—50 from the region—ADB remains committed to leveraging innovation and cooperation to build infrastructure, promote economic stability, and safeguard the environment.
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